
From February 2005 QST © ARRL
Wide-Coverage Internet Repeater
Enhanced System (WIRES). Also
new to me with this radio was its au-
tomatic range transponder system
(ARTS), a system that allows you
and another ARTS-equipped station
to determine if you are within range
for radio communications. Again, I
could see this feature being useful
for groups on an outdoor outing and
the like, but it is one of the bells and
whistles that I would probably not
be inclined to utilize. The FT-60R
has all the required pieces to allow
repeater autopatch use, something
that we have come to expect.
One interesting feature that
some may be inclined to use is the
ability to use a password system to
secure your radio. You may set up
a four digit (numbers and letters are
available) password that would be
required to activate your radio. For
those with curious children around
Figure 2—The supplied
antenna is much larger than
the radio.
the house who want to get on the radio
just like their parent, this would be a
good feature to stop unauthorized
transmissions.
The FT-60R offers two user-
definable keys on the front panel. By
following the detailed instructions
in the manual, a user is capable of
adding certain features (such as
specific memory recall) to the basic
operation of the radio simply at the
press of a button.
One last available feature,
which I did not have the
ability to test (optional soft-
ware and a cable is required),
was programming software.
This option allows you to
use your PC to set up the
memory channels then import the data
file to the radio, eliminating the need to
punch in the options manually for each
channel. This timesaver could be a real
plus considering the number of memory
locations provided.
And the Verdict Is…
Overall, I found the FT-60R durable
and straightforward to operate. It per-
formed well in on-the-air testing. Com-
ments from other operators praised its
transmit audio quality. I found that it
offered a wide range of features for a
moderately priced radio—this is one that
I would consider adding to my shack,
even though I might not need all the fea-
tures it offers.
Manufacturer: Vertex Standard, 10900
Walker St, Cypress, CA 90630; tel 714-
827-7600; www.vxstdusa.com. Price:
FT-60R, $199.99; ADMS1J, program-
ming software, $38.99; CT27, cloning
cable, $11.99.
Joel R. Hallas, W1ZR
Assistant Technical Editor
It is not an exaggeration to say that
today’s top ranked Amateur Radio trans-
ceivers have receivers that are far better
in most respects than those of earlier gen-
erations. Fortunately for us (perhaps
unfortunately for manufacturers) every
advance in technology results in the rais-
ing of the bar for some parameter or other.
In the very early days, there was a quest
to be the most sensitive. The sensitivity
goal was followed by a desire for opti-
mum selectivity. Then came image rejec-
tion, linear and consistent tuning rate,
reduction in front-end overload and on
and on it went. Each advance seemed to
highlight the next parameter that needed
attention.
Today a remaining Achilles’ heel of
our highly refined receivers seems to be
near-in third order intermodulation dis-
tortion (3OIMD). All mixers have prod-
ucts beyond the usual signal frequency ±
the local oscillator. Generally other prod-
ucts are reduced significantly, but if the
signals are very strong the undesired
products can be heard. A particularly
troublesome response is from the combi-
nation of signals at one frequency and
International Radio Roofing Filters for
Yaesu FT-1000MP Series Transceivers
ing in your attenuator, or turning off your
receiver preamp. The 3OIMD response
will be reduced three times as fast as the
desired signal and often the 3OIMD
signal(s) will disappear. Unfortunately,
by reducing the receiver gain, you are also
reducing the desired weak signal. Even
though it is not reduced by as much as is
the 3OIMD response, it may become dif-
ficult copy.
Fortunately, many casual operators
don’t notice this effect since there usu-
ally aren’t as many really strong signals
all over the band much of the time. The
real problem shows up during contests
when signals may be every 0.5 kHz (for
CW) or every 2 kHz (for SSB contests)
over the whole band. During DX pile-ups,
the same situation may occur. The sig-
nals tend to be clustered more tightly, but
the often weak DX station will request
calls up 2 or 5 kHz, setting the stage for
3OIMD just when you’re trying to figure
out which station he’s calling.
It’s worth noting that while we test in
the Lab with two signals for each mea-
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A transceiver popular with the
contest and DX communities can
be brought up to date at reason-
able cost using InRad roofing
filters.
twice another frequency, referred to as the
third order (K×f
1
×f
2
2
) response. The
3OIMD response of your receiver can
generate an interfering signal(s) right on
top of the one you are listening to from
two (or more) signals outside your lis-
tening passband.
This parameter has been discussed a
number of times in the past in QST and
elsewhere.
1
This phenomenon manifests
itself while you are trying to copy a weak
signal on frequency f
1
, and there are
strong signals at f
1
plus a small increment
and another at f
1
plus twice
the same in-
crement.
2
This effect can be verified by switch-
2
For example, if you are trying to listen at
14,020 kHz and there are strong signals at
14,023 and 14,026 kHz.
1
D. Potter, W2GZD (now W4RPI), “Inter-
modulation Reviewed,”
QST
, May 1983,
pp 17-18.
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